Swimmer’s Ear

What is swimmer’s ear?

Swimmer’s ear occurs when water becomes trapped in the ear causing inflammation and in many cases infection. Another name for swimmer’s ear is otitis externa. 

What sort of symptoms does swimmer’s ear cause?

- Pain in the ear, which can be worsened if the ear is pulled

- Muffled hearing

- Itching in the ear

- Discharge from the ear

How do we manage swimmer’s ear?

Many cases will require a visit to your doctor and treatment will involve:

- Pain relief 

- Dry mopping the ear with rolled tissue spears

- Prescription ear drops that contain an anti inflammatory and antibacterial/anti fungal 

How can I prevent swimmer’s ear?

Over the counter ear drops often contain alcohol and work to dry any water in the ear canal. These drops are most effective when used as a preventative treatment used after swimming for their drying effect. These drops are particularly useful for those who have regular swimmer’s ear infections.

Important to note:

- Do not use ear drops if you have a perforated (burst) ear drum

- If you are susceptible, Reduce your chance of developing swimmer’s ear by drying ears well after swimming, using ear plugs and shower caps and not putting objects in the ear (eg cotton tips)

- If being treated for swimmer’s ear, keep ears dry during treatment and for 2 weeks afterwards 

References:

Otitis externa [published April 2019; amended Mar 2021]. In: Therapeutic Guidelines. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited; accessed 19 Dec. http://www.tg.org.au

DISCLAIMER: This information is provided to give an overview and provide you with information that can help you understand different medical conditions and therapies, however it is not here to stop you seeking appropriate medical advise.